本数据集收录了黄河流域地区河湖和湿地分布及其相关数据，其中包括河流流经地域、流域面积、河流长度、支流信息及湿地面积、湿地地理位置、湿地所属动植物类型等详情数据，数据来源主要为年鉴。
\n本数据集中河流分布范围广，湿地主要有青海省海南藏族自治州贵德县黄河湿地、若尔盖湿地、宁夏平原湿地、河套平原湿地、毛乌素沙漠湿地、三门峡库区湿地、河南黄河湿地国家级自然保护区、豫北黄河故道国家级自然保护区、河南开封柳园口湿地省级自然保护区、黄河河口三角洲湿地、包头黄河国家湿地公园、黄河源区岗纳格玛错湿地、宁夏青铜峡库区自治区级自然保护区、宁夏吴忠黄河国家湿地公园、宁夏平罗天河湾黄河国家湿地公园、宁夏银川黄河外滩国家湿地公园、宁夏天鹅湖国家湿地公园，共计17个湿地。
", "ds_source": "数据主要来源于统计年鉴。
", "ds_process_way": "人工收集并整理数据。
", "ds_quality": "在数据生产汇集过程中，严格把控数据质量控制措施，有健全的数据产生过程和使用方法。
", "ds_acq_start_time": "2015-01-01 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "2019-12-31 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "黄河流域", "ds_acq_lon_east": 119.05, "ds_acq_lat_south": 32.15, "ds_acq_lon_west": 95.85, "ds_acq_lat_north": 42.81666666666667, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "login-access", "ds_total_size": 53689, "ds_files_count": 2, "ds_format": "Excel", "ds_space_res": null, "ds_time_res": "年", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "", "ds_thumbnail": "68e92578-7f8a-41b8-bceb-59cfddb0e852.jpg", "ds_thumb_from": 2, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "b412fac3-1f10-4eb6-9d10-c51bcea30d0c", "ds_serv_man": "敏玉芳", "ds_serv_phone": "0931-4967596", "ds_serv_mail": "ncdc@lzb.ac.cn", "doi_value": "", "subject_codes": [ "170.4510" ], "quality_level": 3, "publish_time": "2021-08-20 15:39:58", "last_updated": "2025-05-29 10:53:12", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "11738.11.NCDC.YRIVER.2021.17", "i18n": { "en": { "title": "Data on the Distribution of Rivers, Lakes, and Wetlands in the Yellow River Basin", "ds_format": "Excel", "ds_source": "The data are mainly from the statistical yearbook.
", "ds_quality": "During the process of data production and compilation, strict measures for data quality control were implemented, accompanied by comprehensive data generation procedures and utilization methods.
", "ds_ref_way": "", "ds_abstract": "This dataset contains information on the distribution of rivers, lakes, and wetlands in the Yellow River Basin area, including details such as the regions through which the rivers flow, drainage areas, river lengths, tributary information, wetland areas, wetland geographical locations, and the types of flora and fauna associated with the wetlands. The data sources are mainly yearbooks.
\nThe river distribution in this dataset is widespread, and the wetlands include a total of 17 wetlands: the Yellow River Wetland in Guide County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province; the Ruoergai Wetland; the Ningxia Plain Wetland; the Hetao Plain Wetland; the Mu Us Desert Wetland; the Sanmenxia Reservoir Area Wetland; the Henan Yellow River Wetland National Nature Reserve; the Northern Henan Yellow River Old Course National Nature Reserve; the Henan Kaifeng Liuyuankou Wetland Provincial Nature Reserve; the Yellow River Estuary Delta Wetland; the Baotou Yellow River National Wetland Park; the Gangnagemaco Wetland in the Yellow River Source Area; the Ningxia Qingtongxia Reservoir Area Autonomous Region-level Nature Reserve; the Ningxia Wuzhong Yellow River National Wetland Park; the Ningxia Pingluo Tianhewan Yellow River National Wetland Park; the Ningxia Yinchuan Yellow River Outer Beach National Wetland Park; and the Ningxia Swan Lake National Wetland Park.
", "ds_time_res": "年", "ds_acq_place": "Yellow River Basin", "ds_space_res": "", "ds_projection": "", "ds_process_way": "Manually collect and sort data.
", "ds_ref_instruction": "" } }, "submit_center_id": "ncdc", "data_level": 0, "recommendation_value": 0, "license_type": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "黄河流域", "河湖分布", "湿地分布" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "自然地理学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "山东省", "四川省", "甘肃省", "宁夏回族自治区", "山西省", "河南省", "青海省", "内蒙古自治区", "陕西省" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 ], "ds_contributors": [ { "true_name": "张耀南", "email": "yaonan@lzb.ac.cn", "work_for": "中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院", "country": "中国" }, { "true_name": "康建芳", "email": "kangjf@lzb.ac.cn", "work_for": "中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院", "country": "中国" }, { "true_name": "刘春", "email": "liuchun@henu.edu.cn", "work_for": "河南大学", "country": "中国" } ], "ds_meta_authors": [ { "true_name": "刘春", "email": "liuchun@henu.edu.cn", "work_for": "河南大学", "country": "中国" } ], "ds_managers": [ { "true_name": "敏玉芳", "email": "myf@lzb.ac.cn", "work_for": "中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院", "country": "中国" } ], "category": "水文" }