%0 Dataset %T Observation data set of Yangjiagou (harness) in Nanxiaohegou watershed of Loess Plateau Gully Region from 2001 to 2010 %J National Cryosphere Desert Data Center %I National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(www.ncdc.ac.cn) %U http://www.ncdc.ac.cn/portal/metadata/2ee715f1-b36d-4155-818f-5520700b1f64 %W NCDC %R 10.12072/ncdc.HWXFZhan.db0011.2020 %A Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission Xifeng Soil and Water Conservation Scientific Experimental Station %K Average sediment concentration;Average flow;Average sediment transport rate;Runoff depth;Erosion modulus;Runoff modulus %X This data set mainly includes precipitation observation data of Yangjiagou rainfall station and runoff and sediment observation data of Yangjiagou runoff station. Yangjiagou (harnessing gully) is a small branch of Nanxiaohegou watershed, with an area of 0.87km2. Yangjiagou has been treated continuously year by year in accordance with the principles of "comprehensive planning, centralized treatment, continuous treatment, ditch and slope treatment, mainly slope treatment" and "combination of engineering measures and biological measures". In 1952, only a small part of the tableland was treated. In 1954, the gully was mainly treated and the gully was closed to cultivate grass. In 1958, the suitable land treatment was basically completed.