%0 Dataset %T Records of shallow landslides triggered by extreme rainfall in July 2024 in Zixing, China %J National Cryosphere Desert Data Center %I National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(www.ncdc.ac.cn) %U http://www.ncdc.ac.cn/portal/metadata/33fbee67-a6a9-4bba-83ef-503da28af436 %W NCDC %R 10.1038/s41597-025-05670-w %A Wang Fawu %K Extreme rainfall;landslides;data-driven %X This dataset is the "Zixing Rainfall Induced Landslide Dataset", which includes a landslide catalog map (RLZX-LIM) and a landslide detection dataset (RLZX-LDD). RLZX-LIM recorded the spatial location and morphology (polygons) of 19403 shallow landslides triggered by extreme rainfall caused by Typhoon "Gemei" in Zixing City, Hunan Province, China from July 26 to 28, 2024. RLZX-LDD is based on satellite and drone imagery, providing high-quality training samples for intelligent landslide detection. This dataset aims to provide fundamental data support for data-driven regional landslide research and the development of intelligent landslide detection methods.