%0 Dataset %T HiWATER: Dataset of hydro-meteorological observation network (automatic weather station of Bajitan Gobi Desert Station, 2014) %J National Cryosphere Desert Data Center %I National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(www.ncdc.ac.cn) %U http://www.ncdc.ac.cn/portal/metadata/4acc4077-db35-4600-b3ef-fca67f8fbce9 %W NCDC %A Liu shaomin %A Li Xin %A CHE Tao %A Xu ziwei %A Ren zhiguo %A Tan Junlei %K precipitation;meteorological elements %X This dataset contains meteorological element observation data from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014 at the Baiji Beach Gobi Station in the middle reaches of the Heihe Hydrological and Meteorological Observation Network. The station is located in Baiji Beach, west of Zhangye City, Gansu Province, with the underlying surface being the Gobi Desert. The latitude and longitude of the observation point are 100.3042E, 38.9150N, and the altitude is 1562m. The air temperature and relative humidity sensors are installed at 5m and 10m, facing due north; The barometer is installed at a distance of 2 meters; The tipping bucket rain gauge is installed at a distance of 10m; The wind speed sensor is installed at 5m and 10m, and the wind direction sensor is installed at 10m, facing due north; The four component radiometer is installed at a distance of 6m, facing due south; Two infrared thermometers are installed at a distance of 6m, facing due south, with the probes facing vertically downwards; The soil temperature probe is buried at a depth of 0cm on the surface and 2cm, 4cm, 10cm, 20cm, 40cm, 60cm, and 100cm underground, directly south of the meteorological tower at a distance of 2m; The soil moisture sensors are buried 2cm, 4cm, 10cm, 20cm, 40cm, 60cm, and 100cm underground, directly south of the meteorological tower at a distance of 2m; Three soil heat flow plates are sequentially buried 6cm underground.