TY - Data T1 - Soil Temperature and Moisture Monitoring Dataset in Khatlon Province, Tajikistan (2024–2025) A1 - Qian Jing A1 - sun Bo DO - 10.12072/ncdc.db7842.2026 PY - 2026 DA - 2026-10-14 PB - National Cryosphere Desert Data Center AB - This dataset contains data on average temperature and humidity levels measured using soil monitoring devices installed in the Hatlon Region of Tajikistan during the years 2024–2025. During the observation period in 2024 (from March 7th to September 9th), a total of 47 devices were deployed, yielding 7,455 daily records. In 2025, only 29 devices were deployed, resulting in 4,323 daily records. Over the two years, a total of 76 devices were used, generating 11,778 records. Each device is associated with a CSV file, and a separate file named “Devices Coordinates.csv” contains the latitude and longitude information for all 76 devices.The dataset consists of 77 files: 76 device data files and 1 coordinate index file.1. Device data files: These files are named “2024TXXX.csv” and “2025TXXX.csv”, where “XXX” represents the device number. Each file contains the daily average observations for a single device, including three fields: date (YYYY-MM-DD), average temperature (°C, with 2 decimal places), and average humidity (%, with 2 decimal places). The number of records for each device ranges from 62 to 187.2. Devices Coordinates.csv: This file contains information on the coordinates of the 76 devices, including their device numbers, longitudes, and latitudes. This information is used to link the device data with its spatial location. DB - NCDC UR - https://www.ncdc.ac.cn/portal/metadata/59004715-5e23-4c67-97ae-0e8f5ea92bae ER -