%0 Dataset %T A Brand-New and High-Quality Baseline Climatology Surface for China (ChinaClim_baseline) %J National Cryosphere Desert Data Center %I National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(www.ncdc.ac.cn) %U http://www.ncdc.ac.cn/portal/metadata/944ab852-bec7-4a45-8694-48bd4a0cbaaf %W NCDC %R 10.5281/zenodo.5900743 %A Liu Huiyu %K China;new baseline climate surface;1km;high-quality %X Long term climate data and high-quality, high-resolution baseline climatological surfaces are crucial for multiple fields such as climatology, ecology, and environmental science. Here, we have created a new baseline climatological surface (ChinaClim_baseline), which uses satellite data (TRMM3B43 and MODIS LST) and the best TPS interpolation from over 2000 meteorological stations. It is a new and high-quality Chinese climate baseline surface with a spatial resolution of 1km. The data includes the monthly average precipitation and temperature (average temperature, maximum temperature, and minimum temperature) for the past thirty years (1981-2010). The proportional factors of precipitation and temperature are 0.01 and 0.1, respectively.