%0 Dataset %T Dataset of Heihe integrated observatory network (Phenology camera observation data set of Mixed forest station, 2025) %J National Cryosphere Desert Data Center %I National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(www.ncdc.ac.cn) %U http://www.ncdc.ac.cn/portal/metadata/acf7b9e6-45eb-4f55-98bf-2a7da0084b22 %W NCDC %R 10.12072/ncdc.heihe.db7624.2026 %A Liu shaomin %A Che Tao %A Qu Yonghua %A Xu ziwei %A Tan Junlei %A Zhang Yang %A Ren zhiguo %K Keywords comprehensive observation network of surface processes in the Heihe River Basin;phenological period;relative greenness index;coverage %X This dataset contains phenological camera observation data of the mixed forest station in the upstream reaches of Heihe integrated observatory network from May 1 to December 1 in 2025. The site (101.1335° E, 41.9903° N) was located in the Sidaoqiao County, in Ejina Banner in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region . The elevation is 874 m. The phenology camera pictures were stored two-hour intervals from 7:00 to 19:00. For the calculation of the phenology, firstly, the phenological index needs to be calculated according to the region of interest. Such as, the relative greenness index (GCC, Green Chromatic Coordinate, calculated by GCC=G/(R+G+B)). Then, controlling the quality of data, filling the invalid value and filtering smoothing are performed. Finally, the key phenological parameters are determined according to the growth curve fitting, such as the growth season start date, peak, growth season end, etc. This data set includes the phenology camera pictures in 2025.Please refer to Liu et al. (2018) for sites information in the Citation section.