该数据集包含基于野外调查和对高分一号和高分二号图像的人工判读的青藏高原(QTP)冻土区逆冲融雪坍塌(RTS)清单。根据新近裸露的沉积物、发育不良的植被和明显的顶壁的存在,可目测出区域冻土层。为避免对RTS的错误划分,将QTP的整个永久冻土区划分为大量网格,每个网格的大小为5×5千米。坡度低于1°或高于15°的网格被排除在外,因为根据我们之前的研究和实地调查,在这些坡度上很少发现 RTS。其余网格中的RTS由第一作者发现并绘制草图,然后由至少另外两名有经验的作者进行检查。一旦确定了一个RTS,就会为其分配一个唯一的编号,并根据其起因进行分类,如紧邻河流(R)、受湖泊侵蚀(L)以及发生活动层剥离滑动之后。
| 采集地点 | 青藏高原 |
|---|---|
| 数据量 | 1.6 MiB |
| 数据格式 | shp |
| 数据空间分辨率(/米) | 5km |
| 坐标系 |
野外调查数据和对高分一号和高分二号图像的人工判读数据。
野外调查,遥感数据人工判读。
数据质量良好。
本作品采用
知识共享署名
4.0 国际许可协议进行许可。
| # | 标题 | 文件大小 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | RTS-QTP.zip | 1.6 MiB |
| 2 | _ncdc_meta_.json | 4.0 KiB |
| # | 时间 | 姓名 | 用途 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025/12/07 23:46 | 朱*晶 |
Paper title:Under the Coupled Regulation of Ecological Vulnerability and Economic Development: PM2.5 Pollution Characteristics and Health-Economic Responses in the Qinghai Plateau
Paper abstract:Air pollution (especially PM2.5) severely threatens global health and the economy, with impacts tied to regional social development and geography. As an ecologically fragile plateau region, Qinghai faces complex PM2.5 pollution due to unique geographical conditions and economic development, while existing studies lack province-wide, health-oriented, economy-indexed quantitative assessments of source-specific pollution. This study coupled receptor, atmospheric numerical, machine learning, and health-economic loss models to clarify Qinghai’s PM2.5 characteristics and health-economic responses. Dust (soil and industrial dust) was identified as the primary PM2.5 contributor and sole province-wide driver of health-economic losses. Regulated by the ‘Qaidam Transport Channel’, dust forms a ‘west emission-east accumulation’ pattern, with regional population density and economic level amplifying its health burden. Scenario projections show controlling PM2.5 to 10-12 μg/m3 by 2035 yields economic benefits. The study clarifies that fragile ecology-dust intrusion-economic development superimposition, topographic-driven diffusion differences, and high population exposure collectively increase health burdens. Thus, prioritizing ecological protection for PM2.5 source reduction (based on green economy) is critical to safeguarding residents’ health in this fragile region.
Paper type:article
Tutor: Yuanxun Zhang
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| 2 | 2025/04/22 18:55 | 朱*果 |
姓名:朱盈果 邮箱15236979645@163.com 用途:用于华北水利水电大学的本科毕业论文研究青藏高原多年冻土热融滑塌易发性评估,需要下载您的数据。 希望尽快通过,万分感谢!
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| 3 | 2025/02/22 20:12 | 石*亚 |
用于青藏高原数据研究区域热融灾害介绍使用。
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| 4 | 2024/07/26 23:19 | 陈*至 |
希望能引用数据来制作地图,来体现冻土层变化。
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| 5 | 2024/01/31 02:28 | 黄* |
获取甘肃空气质量数据集、祁连山数据、青藏高原数据
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