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Observation data set of runoff and sediment in Xindiangou watershed in the first sub region of Loess Hilly and gully region from 1954 to 1979
  • 2021/08/26 23:44
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English name
Observation data set of runoff and sediment in Xindiangou watershed in the first sub region of Loess Hilly and gully region from 1954 to 1979
CSTR
CSTR:11738.11.ncdc.HWSDZhan.2021.140
DOI
10.12072/ncdc.HWSDZhan.db0061.2020
Share type
Online
Category
Soil and Water Conservation
source site
Suide soil and water conservation station of Yellow River Committee
contributors
Suide administration and Supervision Bureau of water and soil conservation of the Yellow River (Suide scientific experimental station of water and soil conservation)
Datasets description

This data set is the runoff and sediment observation data of Xindiangou watershed test site from 1954 to 1979. The runoff and sediment yield are calculated by water level observation and sediment sampling at runoff station. The data set includes flow section diagram of runoff station, measured discharge result table, extraction table of flood hydrological elements, successive flood test result table, daily average discharge table, daily average sediment concentration table and daily average sediment transport rate table. See the basic information table of runoff stations in xindiangou basin for the situation of runoff stations.

Base information
collect time 1954/01/01  -  1979/12/31
collect place Xindiangou watershed, Suide County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province
altitude 2.0m - Nonem
data format Excel
Coordinate system WGS84
Data thumbnail
Data source description

Artificial timing observation

Data processing method

1. The water level observation method of runoff station is as follows: read the water gauge number of the flow measurement structure on the flow measurement section, and observe once a day at 8:00 in non flood season; observe twice at 8:00 and 20:00 when the daily water level changes slowly in case of rainfall; and observe four times at 2:00, 8:00, 14:00 and 20:00 when the daily water level changes greatly or appears slow peak and valley. When the water level changes violently in flood season, the observation shall be made in multiples of 6 minutes. 2. The flow measurement method of runoff station in the test site: Basle flume is used to measure the flow, and the push flow formula is used for flow calculation. 3. Sediment sampling and treatment: the midstream buoy method is used to sample the sediment at the flow measurement section. The frequency of sediment sampling depends on the frequency of flood water level change, and the sampling frequency is increased to control the change of sediment concentration at flood peak. The sample was treated by displacement method.

Data quality description

Manual observation is carried out by professional and technical personnel; four levels of manual verification are carried out in the process of data input, which are tabulation, initial calibration, re calibration and audit, so as to ensure the data quality.

Citations and annotations
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For the achievements published in English, please refer to the following specifications： The dataset is provided by National Cryosphere Desert Data Center. (http://www.ncdc.ac.cn).

Data reference
  1. Suide administration and Supervision Bureau of water and soil conservation of the Yellow River (Suide scientific experimental station of water and soil conservation). Observation data set of runoff and sediment in Xindiangou watershed in the first sub region of Loess Hilly and gully region from 1954 to 1979. National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(http://www.ncdc.ac.cn), 2019. https://cstr.cn/CSTR:11738.11.ncdc.HWSDZhan.2021.140.
  2. Suide administration and Supervision Bureau of water and soil conservation of the Yellow River (Suide scientific experimental station of water and soil conservation). Observation data set of runoff and sediment in Xindiangou watershed in the first sub region of Loess Hilly and gully region from 1954 to 1979. National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(http://www.ncdc.ac.cn), 2019. https://www.doi.org/10.12072/ncdc.HWSDZhan.db0061.2020.
license agreement
Creative Commons License   This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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How to get the data 
east 110.30
west 110.28
south  37.49
north  37.52
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Service information
contacts:
Min Yufang
phone:
09314967597
mailbox:
myf@lzb.ac.cn
Contact information
contributors:
Suide administration and Supervision Bureau of water and soil conservation of the Yellow River (Suide scientific experimental station of water and soil conservation)
author:
Lei xin , LiuSijun
manager:
Guo Yumei , Suide administration and Supervision Bureau of water and soil conservation of the Yellow River (Suide scientific experimental station of water and soil conservation)

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