Meteorological data is an foundational data for field scientific observation and research. Surface meteorological observation is an important component of meteorological observation. Due to its adherence to unified surface meteorological observation standards, it has better comparability in space, which is also its distinguishing feature from microclimate observation. Henan Xiaolangdi Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station (referred to as Xiaolangdi Station) is located in the transitional zone of the second and third steps of China's landforms in the southern Taihang Mountains. It is a key ecological area of the Yellow River and belongs to a warm temperate sub humid monsoon climate with rich biodiversity.
The data source of this dataset is the raw data collected from the standard ground meteorological observation field of Xiaolangdi Station.
This dataset is based on the raw data collected from the surface meteorological observation field of Xiaolangdi Station. It is the daily meteorological data product from 2018 to 2020 after data processing and quality control. It covers the daily data of temperature, maximum temperature, minimum temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, maximum wind speed, net radiation, direct radiation, air pressure, precipitation, 0-80cm multi-layer soil temperature (total of 17 observation elements). This dataset can provide background information for climate change research and ecological civilization construction, and to provide data support for maintaining ecological security and promoting high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.
The data quality is good.
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CSTR:11738.11.NCDC.SCIDB.DB6750.2025
https://doi.org/10.57760/sciencedb.ecodb.00221