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Data resource
2013
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Waliguan Atmospheric Background Station
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Subject:
geography
(304)
physical geography
(285)
Atmospheric Science
(105)
human geography
(52)
hydrology
(51)
Hydrometeorology
(21)
Earth Science
(17)
geology
(13)
Atmospheric chemistry
(10)
Atmospheric detection
(10)
Hydrogeography
(10)
Geography and other disciplines
(6)
Other disciplines of Earth Science
(5)
Cartography
(4)
History of Earth Science
(4)
Hydrochemistry
(4)
Hydrometric survey
(4)
climatology
(4)
marine science
(4)
Engineering geology
(3)
Other subjects of Geography
(3)
Applied Meteorology
(2)
Atmospheric Physics
(2)
Geochemistry
(2)
Marine Biology
(2)
remote sensing geology
(2)
Biogeochemistry
(1)
Cloud and Precipitation Physics
(1)
Communication and Transportation Engineering
(1)
Dynamic geology
(1)
Dynamic meteorology
(1)
Fluviology and estuarine hydrology
(1)
Fundamentals of Engineering and Technical Sciences
(1)
Geodesy
(1)
Geotechnical Mechanics
(1)
Geothermal Science
(1)
Hydrological survey
(1)
Marine Chemistry
(1)
Other disciplines of Atmospheric Science
(1)
Other disciplines of hydrology
(1)
Radioactive geophysics
(1)
Surveying and Mapping Science and Technology
(1)
Theme:
historical scenario (1979-2017)
(57)
precipitation
(55)
precipitable water
(30)
soil moisture
(29)
soil temperature
(29)
MODIS
(23)
wind speed
(23)
temperature
(22)
China
(20)
Meteorological elements
(19)
Heihe River Basin
(18)
Statistical Bulletin
(18)
air pressure
(17)
radiation
(17)
wind direction
(17)
Gansu Province
(16)
sensible heat flux
(16)
Qaidam Basin
(15)
humidity
(15)
latent heat flux
(14)
meteorology
(14)
runoff
(13)
DEM
(12)
Precipitation
(12)
Qinghai Tibet Plateau
(12)
Arctic
(11)
Glacier
(11)
Hydrometeorological observation network
(11)
Qilian Mountains
(11)
surface temperature
(11)
Erosion modulus
(10)
NDVI
(10)
Temperature
(10)
Yellow River Basin
(10)
air temperature
(10)
land use
(10)
relative humidity
(10)
CO2 flux
(9)
Global
(9)
Runoff depth
(9)
Surface temperature
(9)
Surface water
(9)
machine learning
(9)
snow depth
(9)
soil
(9)
soil erosion
(9)
Meteorology
(8)
PM2.5
(8)
Runoff
(8)
Runoff modulus
(8)
Sensible heat flux
(8)
Soil moisture
(8)
There are 8 first-class elements
(8)
climate change
(8)
ecological remote sensing products
(8)
glacier
(8)
soil organic carbon density
(8)
Ejina Banner
(7)
Key governance areas
(7)
Key prevention areas
(7)
NPP
(7)
Northwest inland region
(7)
Permafrost
(7)
Qilian Mountain
(7)
Soil
(7)
flow rate
(7)
long term
(7)
remote sensing products
(7)
snow water equivalent
(7)
soil heat flux
(7)
water level
(7)
which can increase runoff
(7)
22 second-class elements and 2 third-class elements in the statistical table of land use
(6)
Daily precipitation
(6)
Landsat
(6)
Maximum precipitation
(6)
Northwest inland area
(6)
Period precipitation
(6)
Precipitation intensity
(6)
Runoff coefficient
(6)
Sediment concentration
(6)
Sediment transport rate
(6)
Soil loss
(6)
Vegetation coverage
(6)
annual runoff
(6)
automatic weather station
(6)
flow
(6)
hydrological cross-section
(6)
moisture content
(6)
Air temperature
(5)
Atmospheric pressure
(5)
Climate change
(5)
Desert area of Tarim Basin
(5)
Ecological remote sensing
(5)
Eddy correlator
(5)
Greenhouse gases
(5)
Gurbantunggut Desert Area
(5)
Hexi inland river
(5)
Jinghe River Basin
(5)
Latent heat flux
(5)
Time:
2025
(29)
2024
(64)
2023
(110)
2022
(169)
2021
(228)
2020
(399)
2019
(452)
2018
(505)
2017
(655)
2016
(708)
2015
(756)
2014
(795)
2013
(990)
2012
(783)
2011
(705)
2010
(647)
2009
(613)
2008
(593)
2007
(585)
2006
(582)
2005
(568)
2004
(554)
2003
(543)
2002
(516)
2001
(498)
2000
(468)
1999
(346)
1998
(333)
1997
(328)
1996
(332)
1995
(325)
1994
(321)
1993
(320)
1992
(312)
1991
(310)
1990
(312)
1989
(290)
1988
(287)
1987
(283)
1986
(283)
1985
(271)
1984
(256)
1983
(252)
1982
(253)
1981
(228)
1980
(222)
1979
(180)
1978
(109)
1977
(107)
1976
(104)
1975
(104)
1974
(104)
1973
(105)
1972
(100)
1971
(97)
1970
(93)
1969
(82)
1968
(85)
1967
(79)
1966
(78)
1965
(76)
1964
(73)
1963
(74)
1962
(71)
1961
(72)
1960
(60)
1959
(53)
1958
(48)
1957
(47)
1956
(45)
1955
(41)
1954
(39)
1953
(37)
1952
(36)
1951
(30)
1950
(28)
1949
(25)
1948
(25)
1947
(25)
1946
(25)
1945
(25)
1944
(25)
1943
(24)
1942
(24)
1941
(24)
1940
(24)
1939
(19)
1938
(19)
1937
(19)
1936
(19)
1935
(19)
1934
(19)
1933
(19)
1932
(19)
1931
(19)
1930
(19)
1918
(17)
1917
(17)
1916
(17)
1915
(17)
Place:
Heihe River Basin
(106)
Gansu Province
(105)
China
(99)
Global
(61)
Shaanxi Province
(59)
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
(40)
Qinghai Tibet Plateau
(26)
Weihe River Basin
(23)
Qinghai Province
(20)
Qilian Mountains
(18)
Qaidam Basin
(17)
Gurbantunggut Desert Area
(16)
Suide
(16)
Xinjiang
(16)
Yulin
(16)
global
(15)
Arctic
(13)
Qingyang
(13)
Yellow River Basin
(13)
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
(12)
Jinghe River Basin
(11)
Jingyuan County
(10)
Middle Reaches Artificial Oasis Experimental Zone
(10)
Northwest inland area
(10)
Upstream Cold Zone Hydrological Experimental Zone
(10)
Dalaikubu Town
(8)
Henan Province
(8)
Inner Mongolia
(8)
Shanxi Province
(8)
ejina oasis
(8)
Anding District
(7)
Artificial oasis experimental area in the middle reaches
(7)
Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture
(7)
Dayekou
(7)
Downstream natural oasis experimental area
(7)
Heihe River
(7)
Loess Plateau
(7)
The Yellow River Basin
(7)
Xifeng
(7)
artificial oasis experimental area in the middle reaches
(7)
Dingxi City
(6)
Gaotai County
(6)
Heihe Oasis
(6)
Huating County
(6)
Jinta County
(6)
Luoning County
(6)
Mianchi County
(6)
Middle and lower reaches of Tao River in Huangshui
(6)
Minhe County
(6)
Nanxiaohegou
(6)
Northern Hemisphere
(6)
Pengyang
(6)
Sanmenxia reservoir area of Yiluo River
(6)
Source area of the Yellow River
(6)
Tazhong
(6)
Tianshui
(6)
Tibet
(6)
Tongchuan City
(6)
Waliguan
(6)
Wangyi
(6)
Wuqi
(6)
Yaozhou District
(6)
Yijun County
(6)
Yintai
(6)
Yongjing County
(6)
Yuanqu County
(6)
Yuanzhou District
(6)
Yulong Snow Mountain
(6)
Zhidan County
(6)
Ziwuling
(6)
China Pakistan Economic Corridor
(5)
Dongsheng District
(5)
Ejin Horo Banner
(5)
Hebei Province
(5)
Hulugou
(5)
Jungar banner
(5)
Liupan Mountain
(5)
Main stream of Tarim River
(5)
Pagoda District
(5)
Qilian Mountain Area
(5)
Qinghai Lake system
(5)
Rivers at the north foot of Tianshan Mountain
(5)
Shenmu county
(5)
Source stream of Tarim River
(5)
South of Altai Mountain
(5)
Tianshui City
(5)
Xiji County
(5)
Zhuanglang County
(5)
artificial oasis test area in the middle reaches
(5)
Arctic Land
(4)
Arctic region
(4)
Central Asia
(4)
China-Pakistan Economic Corridor
(4)
Haihe River Basin
(4)
Hexi inland river
(4)
Huailai County
(4)
Jiuquan City
(4)
Lanzhou
(4)
Lanzhou City
(4)
Lijiang City
(4)
Sub-centers:
Loess Plateau Soil and Water Conservation Sub-center
(85)
Qilian Mountain Ecology Sub-center
(13)
Xinjiang and Central Asia Sub-center
(3)
Northeast Cold Region Engineering and Environment Sub-center
(1)
Journal:
中国科学数据
(43)
Earth System Science Data
(21)
地球科学进展
(10)
CATENA
(9)
Journal of Environmental Management
(9)
中国科学院院刊
(8)
Scientific Data
(5)
Remote Sensing
(3)
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
(1)
ESS Open Archive
(1)
Earth-Science Reviews
(1)
Environmental Science & Technology
(1)
Journal of Glaciology
(1)
Journal of Hydrology
(1)
Nature Communications
(1)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
(1)
Renewable Energy
(1)
Science of The Total Environment
(1)
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
(1)
全球生物地球化学循环
(1)
地学前缘(英文版)
(1)
寒区旱区科学数据(英)
(1)
水文与地球科学
(1)
高原气象
(1)
Share mode:
Apply to Access
(511)
Login to Access
(352)
Open Access
(127)
default sort
visits
downloads
Publish time
update time
29/50
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Observation data of meteorological tower of Maqu observation station of Ruoergai alpine wetland ecosystem research station in 2013
This data set is the data of meteorological tower of Ruoergai alpine wetland ecosystem research station in Maqu observation station. The data includes the...
visits:
9477
file size:
1.6 MiB
update time:
2023-08-23
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Daily cloud-free remote sensing index dataset for the cryosphere in High Mountain Asia (2000-2023)
With global climate change, the cryosphere is undergoing significant changes, such as the melting of glacier snow, the reduction of sea ice, and the d...
visits:
6692
file size:
2.0 TiB
update time:
2026-07-01
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Hourly Surface Temperature Dataset for China and Surrounding Regions (2000–2023)
visits:
5836
file size:
10.5 GiB
update time:
2025-12-09
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Global 1:100000 Airport Runway Dataset (2013)
This dataset is a global dataset of 1 million airport runways, including the spatial distribution and attribute data of airport runways worldwide. The tim...
visits:
12516
file size:
2.1 MiB
update time:
2025-04-27
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Global 1:1 million urban settlement dataset (2013)
The dataset is a global dataset of 1 million urban settlements, including the spatial distribution and attribute data of global urban settlements. The tim...
visits:
12881
file size:
12.6 MiB
update time:
2025-04-27
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
ChinaAI-FSC: A Comprehensive AI-Ready MODIS Fractional Snow Cover Dataset for China (2000-2022)
ChinaAI-FSC, the first large-scale, standardized, AI-ready fractional snow cover (FSC) sample collection for China, spanning 22 snow seasons from 20...
visits:
1229
file size:
60.9 GiB
update time:
2026-05-20
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Daily 500 m snow depth product in Tibetan Plateau from 1980 to 2022
Snow depth (SD) is a key physical parameter describing snow cover conditions and provides essential information for snow hydrology, climate regulati...
visits:
424
file size:
97.6 GiB
update time:
2026-07-13
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Biophysical permafrost map indicates ecosystem processes dominate permafrost stability in the Northern Hemisphere
The new permafrost map of the northern hemisphere uses a rule-based GIS model to integrate the new permafrost range, climate conditions, vegetation struct...
visits:
10895
file size:
81.0 MiB
update time:
2026-03-11
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Monthly dataset of human thermal index with high spatial resolution (1km) in China (2003-2020)
The monthly high spatial resolution human thermal index collection (hiti monthly) includes near surface temperature (SAT) and 11 commonly used human perc...
visits:
5806
file size:
34.5 GiB
update time:
2026-01-14
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
MODIS mod13a2 normalized vegetation index (NDVI) data set of Jinghe River Basin (2000-2021)
Vegetation index is an index that mainly reflects the difference between the reflection of vegetation in visible light and near-infrared band and soil ...
visits:
11543
file size:
282.3 MiB
update time:
2025-06-30
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Oasis Distribution Dataset in the Heihe River Basin (1963-2013)
visits:
8599
file size:
175.8 MiB
update time:
2021-01-06
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
The boundary of the Black River Basin study area
1. The basin boundary of the Heihe River Basin was obtained based on a high-precision digital elevation model (DEM) and analysed using the GIS hydrologica...
visits:
13946
file size:
2.6 MiB
update time:
2023-06-13
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Dataset of Extreme Climate Events in Northern China from 1971 to 2020
Extreme weather events are defined as small probability events where the weather (climate) state in a specific region deviates significantly...
visits:
1189
file size:
2.7 MiB
update time:
2026-03-13
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Data set of seamless MODIS snow coverage ratio in the source area of the Yellow River from 2000 to 2021
Production background: The source area of the Yellow River is the main water producing area and water source conservation area of the Yellow River Basin...
visits:
9082
file size:
32.6 GiB
update time:
2026-05-28
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
An operational global L-band soil moisture and vegetation optical depth dataset from optimized 40° SMOS brightness temperatures
This repository provides daily SMOS-IB brightness temperature (TB), soil moisture (SM), and vegetation optical depth (VOD) products, derived from SM...
visits:
622
file size:
12.9 GiB
update time:
2026-06-18
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Data set of seasonal precipitation conversion rate of rivers at the north foot of Tianshan Mountain (1979-2017)
Based on the basic theory of air water resources, the water substances in the atmosphere locked by the secondary circulation f...
visits:
5644
file size:
9.5 KiB
update time:
2022-06-30
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Rainfall in Qilian station and silicon dioxide content in soil water of hulugou watershed in the upper reaches of Heihe River Basin (2012-2013)
<p>The data include the rainfall in Qilian station in the upper reaches of Heihe River Basin from May 2012 to June 2013 and the content of ...
visits:
5586
file size:
12.9 KiB
update time:
2023-05-15
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Global Balanced Wind Derived from SABER Temperature and Pressure Observations and its Validations
The meridional winds in the stratosphere and middle layer play an important role in atmospheric dynamics and aviation. However, directly measuring wind w...
visits:
2904
file size:
5.1 MiB
update time:
2026-01-14
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
30 m Annual River ice extent dataset in the Three Rivers Source Region (1990-2023)
River ice monitoring is of great significance to the study of river runoff process, regional water cycle, water resources management, and ice flood ...
visits:
8021
file size:
369.8 MiB
update time:
2026-05-20
National Cryosphere Desert Data Center
Time series of Fractional Snow Cover Product in the Arctic Spanning 2000-2019
<pre><code> <p>&emsp; The fractional snow cover (FSC) is a quantitative description of the ratio of snow cover ...
visits:
6454
file size:
761.9 GiB
update time:
2023-03-06